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reduce the chemistry required to do
daily cleaning? The same principle works in cleaning as for
disinfection: a recently pre-cleaned surface is easier to clean than
one that hasn't been cleaned in a long time. Routine daily
green cleaning is easier than
occasional cleaning. Routine daily cleaning doesn't require as
strong a cleaner as binge cleaning that is done to reduce buildups.
Less buildup means less harmful cleaning ingredients and perfume.
But why should we have to be worried about harmful cleaning
ingredients and perfumes anyway? Can't we find ingredients that we
not only minimize, but that are themselves harmless? And isn't it
about time we admitted that perfumes don't clean?
So, the era continues to evolve. The "clean first" era is already
giving way to the "cleaning without harming" era, (green
cleaning) in which we take the same principles to their logical
conclusions. If you don't need high-strength cleaning chemicals
because you are cleaning regularly, shouldn't we be able to find
new, milder ingredients for cleaning that con do what is needed
without harming?
In fact, the cleaning industry is starting to achieve this vision.
Environment Canada's new Environmental Choice PRC-097 Criteria
establishes what is expected of cleaners that do not harm. PRC-097
has an extensive list of requirements, ranging from the exclusion of
ingredients that involve ethylene oxide in their production, to the
limiting of volatile ingredients, to the drastic reduction in
aquatic toxicity of "Cleaning Products with Low Potential for
Environmental Illness and Endocrine Disruption". PRC-097 also
acknowledges that chemical hypersensitivity is a major problem and
that cleaning products must accommodate the needs of those who are
more sensitive than most.
What about SARS and other Outbreaks?
The world has responded well to new
outbreaks like Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), but to a
large extent the old cleaning/disinfecting paradigm is still at
work. Emergency disinfection on infrequently cleaned surfaces is not
likely to be nearly as effective as effective routine daily cleaning
with appropriate disinfection as required in special areas. Cleaning
as the key to good disinfection needs to be part of a longer term,
daily strategy, forever. Short-term binges of cleaning and
disinfection inevitably leave us back where we started. We may feel
better for having done something, but sooner or later we must
question whether we really accomplished what we needed to do. And
the collateral damage associated with SARS disinfection will no
doubt prove to be quite extensive.
The cleaning and disinfection equivalent of "be prepared" is to
continue to move towards long term routines that handle soil and
pathogens effectively everywhere, all the time, while at the same
time minimizing everyone's exposure to hazardous chemicals and
minimizing negative impact on the natural environment.
Isn't there a Cheaper Way?
The irony is that using green cleaning
as a key to good disinfection is the cheaper way. Establishing
effective, frequent and regular cleaning routines with minimum
chemistry is cheaper than using high-powered super-cleaners.
Cleaning first before disinfecting wherever advisable leads to more
effective disinfection with less chemistry and less occupational and
occupant hazard.
Sometimes the simplest and most obvious
answers turn out to be the best. Often it takes us many years to
find that out.
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